india visa photo size

India visa photo size — 2×2 inch (51×51 mm) eVisa dimensions

An India visa photo is square — 51×51 millimeters (2×2 inches) at 350 DPI, producing roughly 600×600 pixels. Head height chin to crown should be 25-35 mm with a plain white background, eyes facing the camera, full-face frontal view. Photo must be in colour, taken within the last 6 months, no glasses, neutral expression with mouth closed. Standard enforced by the Bureau of Immigration and Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) for the indianvisaonline.gov.in eVisa portal — tourist, business, medical, and conference visas all share this spec. Same square format as the US passport photo, which converts well for travellers applying for both.

Exact dimensions and pixel size

The India eVisa photo dimension is 51×51 mm — a 2×2 inch square, identical to the US passport / visa format. At 350 DPI the digital equivalent is 600×600 pixels minimum; the indianvisaonline.gov.in portal accepts up to 1200×1200 px and JPEG file size up to 1 MB. The portal rejects rectangular photos outright at upload.

Crucially, this is one of three globally-significant 2×2 inch passport-photo specs alongside US passport / DS-160 visa and the Saudi Arabia MOFA eVisa. A single complypic photo at 51×51 mm 600×600 px on a white background simultaneously satisfies India MHA, US State Department, and Saudi MOFA — useful for multi-destination travellers.

Head height and framing

Head height (chin to crown, including hair) must measure 25-35 mm, occupying 50-69% of the photo's vertical dimension. Eyes should fall between 56% and 69% from the bottom edge. The face must be centered, looking straight at the lens, no head tilt or rotation.

Indian immigration is particularly strict about full-face frontal view: any partial profile, three-quarter angle, or sideways glance is rejected even if the rest of the photo is compliant. The MHA's upload validator runs a face-landmark check that scores frontal pose; scores below threshold flag the photo for manual review.

Background and colour

The background must be plain white (#FFFFFF), uniform, with no shadows. The Bureau of Immigration explicitly prohibits coloured, patterned, or textured backgrounds. Lighting on the wall behind the head must be even — shadows from window light or single-source lamps are a frequent rejection cause.

Photo must be in full colour, with natural skin tone. The eVisa portal flags black-and-white, sepia, and heavily filtered images. Heavy AI smoothing is increasingly detected and treated as 'altered photograph', which can result in eVisa refusal rather than just resubmission request.

Recency, glasses and expression

The photo must be taken within the last 6 months. The MHA compares against your passport biographic photo and against any previous Indian visa on file — significant divergence (different hair, weight, age) triggers manual officer review.

Glasses of any kind are not permitted, even for medical reasons. Religious head coverings are accepted as long as the face is fully visible from chin to forehead with no shadow. Expression must be neutral with mouth closed; eyes open and clearly visible, looking directly at the lens.

indianvisaonline.gov.in portal upload requirements

The eVisa portal accepts JPEG only, square aspect ratio, minimum 350×350 px, maximum 1200×1200 px, and file size between 10 KB and 1 MB. Square non-JPEG files (PNG, HEIC) are rejected at the upload step. complypic exports JPEG at 600×600 px sized to roughly 200 KB, which is comfortably within all bounds.

After upload, the portal's automated checker validates aspect ratio, face detection, eye position, and background uniformity in a single pass. Failures return a non-specific error message ('photo does not meet specifications'), so getting the dimensions exactly right on the first upload is essential.

FAQ

Is the India eVisa photo the same as a US passport photo?

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Yes, in dimensions and background. Both are 51×51 mm (2×2 inch) square on a plain white background with head 25-35 mm. The same JPG works for the India eVisa portal, US DS-160 visa application, US passport application, and Saudi MOFA eVisa — a four-in-one photo for frequent travellers.

Can I use a 35×45 mm photo for an Indian visa?

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No. The Bureau of Immigration portal explicitly rejects rectangular photos. The dimensions must be square (1:1 aspect ratio). A UK or Canadian PR photo cropped to 35×45 mm cannot be reused — the upload validator detects aspect ratio mismatch and rejects.

What's the most common rejection cause for India eVisa photos?

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Background that isn't pure white — applicants commonly photograph themselves against a cream wall thinking it's close enough. The MHA portal's background-uniformity check is unusually strict; complypic replaces the original background with #FFFFFF deterministically.

Is the digital photo different from the printed photo?

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For eVisa applications you only need the digital JPG uploaded to indianvisaonline.gov.in. For sticker visas at Indian missions abroad (where eVisa isn't an option), bring two printed 51×51 mm photos. complypic includes a 4×6 inch print sheet with two correctly cropped photos in every export.

India eVisa

Square 51×51 mm at 350+ DPI, white background, head centered, full-face view, no glasses or smile. Built for the Indian eVisa portal for tourist, business, medical and conference visas.

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