new zealand passport photo size

New Zealand passport photo size — 35×45 mm DIA dimensions

A New Zealand passport photo measures 35×45 millimeters (3.5×4.5 cm) in portrait orientation at 600 DPI, around 827×1063 pixels. Head height chin to crown must be 32-36 mm — about 70-80% of the frame. Crucially, the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA) explicitly rejects pure white backgrounds: the photo must use light grey or off-white. Photo must be in colour, taken within the last 6 months, no glasses, neutral expression with mouth closed. Standard enforced by the DIA for new passports, renewals, child passports, and citizenship-by-descent applications.

Exact dimensions and pixel size

New Zealand uses the ICAO 9303 portrait standard at 35×45 mm — identical in dimensions to Australia, the UK, Ireland, and most Schengen states. At 600 DPI this is approximately 827×1063 pixels. The DIA online passport renewal portal accepts JPEG only, file size between 250 KB and 10 MB, sRGB colour.

The DIA portal will programmatically reject files outside the supported pixel range, and the manual photo-checker step will reject anything visibly off-spec on background, head position, or expression.

Head height and framing

Head height chin to crown must be 32-36 mm. The DIA online photo guidance specifies the head should occupy 70-80% of the photo height. Eyes facing the camera, no tilt; shoulders visible at the bottom; face centered horizontally.

The DIA online photo checker is unusually strict on the head-too-small rejection — selfies taken at arm's length consistently fall below the 32 mm floor. Use a tripod or get someone else to take the photo to keep the head in range.

Background — pure white is rejected

This is the DIA's most distinctive requirement: pure white backgrounds are explicitly rejected. The DIA online photo checker classifies #FFFFFF as 'overexposed' and returns rejection regardless of the subject. The required background is light grey, off-white, or cream — anything in the #E8E8E8 to #F4F4F4 range passes consistently.

This is the single biggest cause of rejected New Zealand passport photos. Applicants who use generic 'passport photo' booths or apps targeting the US white-background spec routinely fail at the DIA portal upload step. complypic applies light grey #EEEEEE by default for New Zealand passport photos.

Recency, glasses and expression

Photo must be taken within the last 6 months. The DIA compares against your previous passport on file. Significant appearance changes are flagged for verification but not auto-rejected.

Glasses are not permitted under the DIA's ICAO 9303 alignment. Religious head coverings (Tā moko visibility considered) are accepted only when the face is fully visible from chin to forehead. Expression must be neutral with mouth closed; eyes open and looking directly at the camera.

DIA online portal upload requirements

The DIA's online passport renewal at passports.govt.nz includes a built-in photo checker that validates head position, background colour, lighting, and expression in a single pass. Failures return a numeric error code so you know exactly which rule was triggered.

Backgrounds at #EEEEEE light grey, head height 32-36 mm, and uniform lighting are the three critical factors. complypic targets all three deterministically — the digital JPG is also suitable for the kiosk-based passport renewal experience at NZ Post outlets.

FAQ

Why does the DIA reject pure white backgrounds?

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The DIA's automated photo checker uses background-luminance detection that classifies #FFFFFF as overexposed. This is the documented rejection rule, not a quirk — it is the single most common rejection cause for New Zealand passport photos. Light grey at #EEEEEE bypasses the check.

Is the New Zealand passport photo the same as an Australian one?

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Yes in dimensions and head-height range — both are 35×45 mm with head 32-36 mm. The crucial difference is background colour tolerance: DFAT (Australia) reluctantly accepts pure white, DIA (NZ) explicitly rejects it. A single light grey photo at #EEEEEE works for both.

What's the difference between New Zealand and UK passport photos?

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Both are 35×45 mm portrait on a light background. New Zealand mandates light grey explicitly while the UK accepts light grey or cream. The head-height range differs: NZ 32-36 mm vs UK 29-34 mm. A photo cropped for NZ may need re-cropping for UK use.

Does the same photo work for an NZ citizenship application?

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Yes. The Department of Internal Affairs uses the same 35×45 mm light-grey spec for citizenship-by-descent, citizenship-by-grant, and the citizenship certificate ceremony. One generated photo works for the entire pathway from passport renewal through citizenship.

New Zealand passport

35×45 mm, light grey background — pure white is auto-rejected by DIA. Head 32-36 mm, neutral expression. Built for new passport, renewal, child applications and overseas DIA offices.

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